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Wells-Gardner K4600

*(HIGH VOLTAGE!! CAUTION MUST BE USED DURING ADJUSTMENT!!)*

Symptom:

The screen has horizontal bans of color like a barber pole or maybe almost straightened up, but not quite, so that the picture is slanted. Some pcbs may work fine, while others don't. Treble pic images stable on screen. Just not enough H range period & a host of other complaints right up to a bend in the top of picture.

Cure:

The horizontal frequency has drifted off from center. Locate the horizontal hold control on the vertical pc card on the right hand side of the chassis. It is the white knob on the bottom under the long protruding black knob (V. hold). Set it to it's mechanical center & leave it.

In the center of this same vertically mounted pc card, you will see a shiny metal square can about 1 inch down from the top. Looking into it you will see a red screwdriver slot. You'll need a 12" plastic screwdriver to feed through the hole on the metal chassis frame, that lines up with this screw slot in the can & adjust it until the picture straightens up. If you go the wrong way and the picture goes out altogether, don't worry, just go back in the opposite direction for a few turns & turn the monitor off for a minute & then back on. This resets your auto-shutdown circuit. Now you can continue going in the right direction until the picture is upright.

This should solve your problem & if you use your cabinet as a multi-game cab, you should try several of your pcbs in the game & adjust the small white horizontal knob to a position where any of the pcbs will plug n play.

If you still are having trouble with sync circuits, some V/H bds require a jumper across C315 eliminating it from the circuit when used with certain game pcbs, while others need C315 in circuit. There is usually a bare wire jumper on the solder side of C315 that can be cut open or tacked together as needed.

A couple of wires attached to these points with a Molex 1 pos connector in the center would be a good idea on a cab that is used as a multi-cab. Once these have been installed, you can run a pair of wires up to the coin door & mount a switch to take this cap in & out of circuit if you have a front drawer system cabinet and don't need to be in the back of the cabinet for any reason. Be sure to use the Molex 1 pos connector (M & F) to plug your remote switch wires to the V/H card by interrupting the bypass already installed. This ensures that it can easily revert back to the card plug to use it for testing other monitors or for any reason that you would remove it, it would still operate stand alone & without you having to fish all your coin door wiring out with it.
 
Yes, I see the Q coming.....can I move the rest of the controls up front?
 
Yes. If you have lots of time on your hands, you can unsolder the other controls & mount them on a perf board up near the coin door & run a shielded multi-wire cable to the V/H card. I would definitely break this cable as it leaves the V/H card with a Molex multi-connector to facilitate monitor repair.
 
While you are here, you may as well know about a couple other quirks of the K4600. If you are still experiencing horizontal difficulties, or vertical for that matter, these 2 plug in cards....actually 3 as the regulator card to the far left, also plugs into the main....often have cold solder joints on both the header pins on the main board & the card connectors. To remedy this you need to flow a bit of new solder into the old to soften it for removal. The little $5 solder sucker is the quickest way to clean this old solder out. After you have a few pins cleaned, you can flow some new solder onto them before proceeding, to maintain stability to the end.
 

Another quirk that is often overlooked is the cap at position C614 on the main board. This cap bridges the pincusion xformer and when it grows weak it causes the picture to appear trapezoidal, or what techs call "hourglass" or "keystone". The center of the pic can bow inward )( or outward ( ), hence the 2 terms. The reason it is overlooked so much, is that in their infinite wisdom of design, they chose to mount this under the V/H card between the 2 connectors, forcing the radial cap to be mounted with extra long leads & then bent to a laying out-of-the-way position on the main board to allow the V/H card to plug in.

If you encounter the treble image or double image when changing out a monitor other than the 4600, your chances are very good that you have a medium resolution monitor rather than a standard resolution monitor, as the 4600 is the only CGA that I've seen capable of going that far off frequency to exhibit that symptom prior to shutdown.

Happy Gaming...........

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